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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1385-1438, 1490-1624

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Dam, n.2 [ME. dam (c 1300), damme, variant of dame Dame n.]

1. A dame or lady.?1438 Alex. ii. 2319.
‘Dam’, said the king, ‘sa God me rede [etc.]’
?1438 Ib. 2514. 1540 Treasurer's Accounts VII. 282.
To twa officiaris of armes that passit in Angus, … and uther partis to warne the dammes to cum to the coronatioun
1565 Ib. XI. 357.
To the dammes, damosellis, officeris, and xxiiij pure virginis ij elnis … of cammorage
a1568 Scott v. 51.
In May gois dammosalis and dammis In gardyngis grene to play lyk lammis
c1568 Lauder Minor P. ii. 57.
The dayntie dammis may nocht sustene The faithfull for to fyle thair flure
c1614 Mure Dido iii. 391.
Her dams attending see their mistris fall On piercing sword

b. Used as a title with the personal name.1385 3rd Rep. Hist. MSS. 410/1.
Sir Thomas the Hay, … and Dam Ionet, his spouse
1437 Reg. Panmure II. 230.
Dam Iehan Berclay … was ful systir til the last scher Dauid Berclay
c1420 Ratis Raving 1043.
Luk nocht hire browis oft betwen, Quhill thow have at Dam Reson ben
1490 Irland Mir. I. 112/27.
My scisteris, dame Verite & dam Equite
1492 Acts Lords of Council 221/1.
William Wallace and Dam Marioune Liddale his spous
1502 Charter (Reg. H.) No. 642.
That the sadis landis … vas in the handis of dam Ionet Denniston be resson of coniunct fee
1624 Rep. Milne Home MSS. 89.
Dam Julian Ker, Cuntese of Munrese

2. A female parent; a mother.c1500-c1512 Dunb. Flyt. 152.
Thy lymmerfull luke wald fle thame and thair dammis
1513 Doug. ix. ii. 65.
Tharin bletand the lammys Full sovirly liggis vnder thar dammys
1513 Ib. xii. Prol. 84. 1554 Duncan Laideus Test. 152.
Kiddis with thair dammis
1560 Rolland Seven Sages 3550.
Thow art the Deuillis dam
1567 Gude and Godlie Ballatis 175.
Of ȝung and tender lambis, … The ȝung anis with thair dammis

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