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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1463-1693

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Fermorar(e, Fermorer, n. Also: fermorair, -arar(e, -ourar(e; fermarrer, -marir, -mourer; fermerour, -ore; farmourar, farmourer, farmorar, farmorer. [Irreg. ad. med. L. fermarius. Cf. Firmorar.]

1. a. A lessee of a mill.1463 Edinb. B. Rec. I. 21.
It is appointit … that the said Johne Mawar salbe leill and trew to the said fermorar
1463 Ib.
The said Johne sall amend that to the fermararis
1482 Ib. 41.
All baxteris … sall pay to the fermorar of thair commoun mylnis the multour thairof
1520 Ib. 198.
James Wardlaw, now fermorair of the saidis mylnis, … and other fermoraris intromettouris with the saidis mylnis
1553–4 Edinb. Old Acc. I. 123.
The farmoraris of the commoun mylnis
1595 Ib. V. 143.
The toun hes bene greitlie abuset … be the fermorers of thair commoun mylnis in seiking … greitt sowmes defaltet unto thame
1629 Glasgow B. Rec. I. 369.
They statute … that the fermoraris sall mak chois of the myller of the tounes mylnes
1635 Ib. II. 27.
William Lawsone and James Robesoune, fermarouris of the mylnis

b. A lessee of a coal-pit.1547 Stirling B. Rec. I. 46.
Johne Smyth, prencipale fermorair of the larde of Caldouris heucht

2. A rent-paying tenant of land; a farmer.(a) 1508 Reg. Privy S. I. 235/1.
His fermoraris, tenentis, factouris, procuratouris and intromettouris quhatsumevir
1522–3 Treasurer's Accounts V. 210.
Lettres deliverit … to the curat and fermoraris of Kilrynne
1566 Criminal Trials I. 471.
The said Thomas is ane pure fermorare, havand onlye aucht oxingang of land of Bengour
1588 Digest Justiciary Proc. L. 63.
Johnne Millar hes na heritage bot is ane plane fermorar
1602 Colville Parænese Ep. 61.
Ve nead no vther vitnes bot the hoill aged fischers and fermorars of the realm
1600 Ayr Charters 132.
All and sindrie fewaris, fermeraris, tenentis, takismen, parochinaris and utheris
1643 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 3.
David Philip, fermorar, was convict and put in amerciament of court
(b) 1555 Rep. Miss Hamilton MSS. 2.
The fermorers of Cochnoch
1566 Criminal Trials I. 472.
That the said Andro aucht nocht to be put to the knawledge of ane assyise, becaus he is ane pure fermourer
1609 Skene Reg. Maj. ii. 43.
Fermorers borne of husbandmen … may not ficht for the libertie of their predicessours
1609 Ib. Table 79.
Ane fermarer haueand landis set to him
1647 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 82.
That the haill foyllie … be presentlie carried away … be the labourers or fermorers
1659 Irvine Mun. II. 80.
Honest yeomen folks, fermourers and mylners
1693 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 314.
The fermorers and vthers keping horse and kyne within the towne
1693 Edinburgh Testaments II. 60.
Adam Burtoun, fermarrer in Longnidrie
(c) 1562 Carte Northberwic 83.
All the inhabitouris of the towne … subtenentis and fermerouris to the said Robert
c 1570 Protocol Book of Gilbert Grote 76.
Johne Neilsoun, younger, fermorore to the Laird of Braid
(d)1560 Carte Northberwic 79.
Fyffe scoir bollis of ferme beir … now being in the handis of farmouraris in Northberwyk
1622 Fife Synod 96.
Act against ministers quha ar farmourers or trysters

b. A tenant or lessee of church lands, teinds, or other emoluments.1488 Acts Lords of Council 90/1.
Johne Ramsayof Kilgour fermorare of the kirkof Abirnethy
1490 Acts Lords Auditors 132/2.
The wrangwis … withhalding fra him as fermourare of the kirk of Abernethy of the teyndis of Cares
1515 Fife Sheriff Ct. 16.
The allegit wranguis spoilȝeing fra hyme & his factouris & fermouraris of the fruitis & offerandis & deuities of his benefice & personaige
1515 Ib. 108.
The fruitis of the said kirk quhilk pertenit to hyme as fermourare to the persoune of the samyn
1532 Reg. Soltre 195.
The herring draff quhilk I giff to the awantage off the fermorar
1561 St. A. Kirk S. 131.
Andro, Erl of Rothes, … oblesis hym, as fermorar of the frutis of the abbaye of Lundoris, to paye [etc.]
1574 Antiq. Aberd. & B. II. 435.
Williame, … Lord Keytht, … fermorar of the teyndschaves of the parrochine of Fouerne

3. A farmer of dues or imposts.1517 Edinb. B. Rec. I. 165.
Swa that the fermoraris of the petie customes may gett thair dewiteis thairof
1546 Ib. II. 123.
To ansuer the fermoraris of the wyld aventuris … of foure bollis ry for the excis bollis
1600 Ib. V. 264.
For eschewing of the complaynts of the fermorers of the customes of Leyth, quha can nocht get reddie payment of the samyn
1657 Rec. Convention of Royal Burghs III. 441.
The farmoreris of the excys of that comoditie [sc. salt]

13124

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