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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1963 (DOST Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Hek(k)il(l, n. Also: hek(k)yll, -ell, hekle, heckle. [ME. heckle, hekell, hekylle (c 1425), MLG. and MDu. hekele (Du. hekel).]

1. A hackle for combing out flax or hemp; a flaxcomb.1493 Acta Conc. 287/2.
A hekle, price xxx d.
1496 Halyb. 136.
A hekyll, cost 6 s.
1522 Dunferm. B. Rec. 209.
Ane eilcruk, ane hekkill
1589 Glasgow B. Rec. I. 129.
Ane heckle of erne
1591 Edinb. Test. XXIII. 209 b.
Ane girdill and tua heckillis
1613 Soc. Ant. I. 173.
An heckell with a pair of clatting wool cammis
1661 Brechin Test. VI. 206 b.
Ane hekell estimat to xij s.
comb. 1613 Index Edinb. Test. II. 299.
James Mynto, heckilmaker

2. The hackle of a cock. b. In heckle wys, having a fringe like a cock's hackle.a1500 Henr. Fab. 446.
Quhen I behald … Ȝour heik, ȝour breist, ȝour hekill, and ȝour came
1513 Doug. xii. Prol. 156.
Phebus red fowle … Oft strekyng furth hys hekkill [v.r. hekkyll]
b. a1500 Henr. Fab. 1345 (B).
His hude of skarlet, bordowrit with silk, In heckle wys vntill his girdill doun

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