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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Pap, Pape, Paip(e, Paup, n.1 Also: papp-; paipp-; paep; pawp; palp. [ME. and e.m.E. pappe (Orm), papp (Cursor M.), pap.Perh. of scand. origin: cf. Swedish and Norw. dial. pappe, also north Fris. pap, pape, dim. papke, nipple, teat, breast giving suck.In the mod. dial. chiefly Sc. and north. and north midl. Eng.] A pap.

1. A nipple or a breast of a woman.In verse also freq. applied, in laudatory descriptions, to a woman's (white) breasts.Also fig., and attrib. in pape-milk (as also in the mod. dial. of Shetl.).(1) a1400 Leg. S. xlii. 179. c1420 Wynt. viii. 1504.
And lay it [a heart] betwene hyr pappys twa
Ib. 6975. 1513 Doug. xi. xiii. 6.
The awfull maid Camylla … Hyr rycht pap had cut
Ib. i. vii. 131, viii. x. 82. 1535 Stewart 58488. 1560 Rolland Seven S. 1873. 1597 Misc. Spald. C. I. 137.
Thow … had the deuilis mark vnder thy left pap
1608 Dundonald Par. Rec. 169.
The said Kaithreinis sair pap
1612 Ib. 231.(b) a1400 Leg. S. xvi. 526.
Thai … layde the chylde til hir breste Hed and mouthe the papis nest
Ib. 678.
Thai … fand the child at the pape [: lape]
c1420 Wynt. ii. 1500. c1475 Wall. ii. 274.
Hir childis pape in Wallace mouth scho gaiff
1533 Boece xvi. vii. 623. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 4012.
The baren papis [v.r. paupis] than thay sal blys
1566-70 Buch. Comm. on Virgil Æn. i. 492. a1605 Montg. Son. l. 5. 1609–10 Ayr B. Acc. 245.
[John Harper's wife] laitlie cuttit of her pape
1623 Kinghorn Kirk S. 24.
Scho went furth of the kirk to giue her barne the pape
c1650 Spalding II. 210.
Scho deit of ane cancer quhilk wes in one of hir papes
1662 Highland P. III 19.(c) a1500 Bk. Chess 673.
& laid it on thair cors Wnder thair paupis
1531 Bell. Boece II. 476.
Ane othir woman gaif him milk of hir paup
a1568 Bann. MS. 227 b/19.
Hir pawpis till perle ar peir
(d) c1515 Asl. MS. I. 200/26.
He cuttit baith hir palpis of
c1515 Kennedy Ib. II. 273/12.
The sweit palpis that Him fed
1540 Lynd. Sat. 282 (Bann.). 1540 Haddington B. Rec. 30 Mar.
Cudde Symson cast the samyn stane at hir agane and hat hir at the palp
1576 Glasgow B. Rec. (M.C.) 55. 1590 Crim. Trials I. ii. 208.
And hir palpis sprang out full of milk
(2) attrib. a1538 Abell 106 b.
The todir [woman] be ane spowt gaif [the prisoner] hir palp mylk
1667 Highland P. II. 12.
It was her sister that gave him pape milk
(3) a1500 Henr. III. 157/27.
O ladeis … With palpis quhyt and hals [so] elegant Sirculit with gold
Id. Orph. 69 (Asl.). c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 63 (Ch. & M.).
Ane hundreth ladyes … With pappis quhite and mydlis smallas wandis
1513 Doug. i. Prol. 468. c1550 Lynd. Meldrum 945. 1560 Rolland Seven S. 1128.
Behald my papis, behald my quhyte breist bane
(4) fig. 1602 Colville Paraenese 15.
Souking vp the treu sens tharof out of the blessed paippes of ancient approued doctours
Ib. 80.
That the tuo testaments be the tuo papes of the church
c1616 Hume Orthog. 18.
Quhilk noe man … can denye that ever suked the paepes of reason

b. One of the fleshy breasts of a man.Common in the later 16th and the 17th c., but only in indicating the location of a wound. c1460 Alex. (Taym.) 1967.
Doun toward the rycht pape he him schare
15.. Christis Kirk 93 (M).
He hecht to pers him at the pape [: lap, wap]
1558-66 Knox VI. 108. 1564 Crim. Trials I. i. 452*.
Streking of him … in his breist aboue his left pap
1572-5 Diurn. Occurr. 101.
And my lord [Bothwell] gaif him twa straikis with ane quhingar at the paip
1588 Burntisland B. Ct. 31 May.
James Hynd struik the said Wm. with ane quhinar wnder the pape
1598 Breadalbane Ct. Bk. 177 b.
Pape
1600-1610 Melvill 273. 1601 Crim. Trials II. 363.
Palp
1607 Reg. Privy C. VII. 444.
Paip
1616 Orkney & Zetl. Sheriff Ct. 66.
Pape
1631 Orkney Bp. Ct. 76 b.
The said Alexander … with ane dravin durk … strak him … at the left paip
1644 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 16.
Vnder his richt pap
1674 Justiciary Ct. Rec. II. 306.
Pape

c. Said of a breast of a monster, which resembles that of a man or a woman. — a1538 Abell 3 b.
Some [monsters] has … a womannis paup on a side and a mannis paup on the todir side
c1650 Spalding I. 62.
Ane monster like beist, haveing … papis like to ane man, and the paipis seimit to be whyte

2. One of the teats of an animal.Appar. only Sc. till the mid-17th c. Also in the mod. Sc., north. and north midl. Eng., and north. Irish dialects. a1500 Henr. Fab. 2653 (Bann.).
Also my [the lamb's] lippis … sowkit mylk fra pawpis of my dame
1513 Doug. iii. ix. 98.
Polyphemus … al thar pappis mylkis throuch and throuch
Ib. iv. vii. 12.
Bot of sum cruel tygir … The pappis thé fosterit
Ib. viii. i. 58. 1533 Bell. Livy I. 18/12.
Pappis
a1538 Abell 12 a.
He fand ane biche giffand hir paupis to the barne
1595 Duncan App. Etym.
Vber, a pape, a vdder
1596–7 Misc. Spald. C. I. 93.
Papes
1602 Dundonald Par. Rec. i.
Kaithrein … bad hir rub fresch buttir on the kyis wdderis and papis … and thay mendit
1634 Reid Auchterarder 204.
Pappis
a1699 Skene Agric. MS.
A kow hes four paips and som littill small paips
Ib.
Everie five paips payis in the yeir a stane of cheis and everie yow hes two paips
Ib.
[Calves] so browden that they cannot be haldin of the paipe
1672 Stirling B. Rec. II. 10.
By cutting aff the papes and lewers [of the carcasses of cows]
1676 Kirkcudbr. Sheriff Ct. Processes No. 240.
He caused bind the sow … to impead the yowng piges from her papes

3. Pape in the craig, the uvula.Common in mod. Sc. (Shetl., Orkn., Caithness and central and south. Sc.) as (chiefly) pap, paup o the hause, also o the throat, and pape. a1646 Wedderb. Voc. (1709) 13.
De morbis et aliis … Hernia a rim-burst. Uvula the pape in the crai[g]. Angina the squinance

4. In the names of certain more or less conical hills. 1459 Exch. R. VI. 546.
De relevio terrarum de Madynpap [in Kirkcudbright]
1515 Treas. Acc. V. 5.
Madinpap
a1578 Pitsc. I. 335/2.
The Paiplaw
1632 Lithgow Trav. 123.
Troy … lying along the sea side betweene the thre Papes of Ida

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"Pap n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 22 Nov 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/pap_n_1>

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