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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Peopill, Peopl(e, n. Also: -eill, -ell. [Late ME. (15th c.) and e.m.E. people, spelling var. of ME. poeple (14th c.), AF. poeple (1292), OF. poeple, pueple, peuple, puple, pople: cf. Pupil(l and Pepil(l.] People. = Pepil(l n. c1616 Hume Orthog. 21.
For peple they wryte people I trow because it cumes from populus
(1) 1596 Dalr. I. 75/18.
That … thay mycht grow into ane people
1689 Memorial for Prince of Orange in Relation to the Affairs of Scotland 21.
But ye are … a lucken-handed and fast griping people
(2) c 1535 Nisbet I. 13.
Peter preachit Christe vnto the peopill
1558-66 Knox II. 425 (MS. G.).
What opinioun may ingender in the peopillis heidis
1572-5 Diurn. Occurr. 110.
For the stanche of the mouthes of the peopill
1588 King Cat. 81 b.
Peopl
1600 Hamilton Facile Tr. 280.
Thair belman … sayd to the assistand people whair at wounder ȝe?
1649 Cullen Kirk S. 20 May.
Dishaunted be the touns people
1654 Aberd. Sheriff Ct. III. 54.
The haill people of the natione
(3) 1557 Facs. Nat. MSS. III. xl.
To minister Christes … sacramentes to his peopill
1558–9 Reg. Episc. Aberd. I. lxii.
Swa that the people be nocht in danger because of inlaik of preching of the true Catholick faith
1567 Anderson Collect. Mary I. 97.
Quhat is a prince without a peopill
a1585 Maitl. Q. xlvi. 50.
God his peculiar proper peopill previt
1570-3 Bann. Trans. 431 (see Lege a. 4 c). 1598 James VI Basil. Doron 2/10.
For gyding of ȝour people great and small
1600 Crim. Trials II. 234.
They ar not worthie to … preiche publictlie to his heynes peopill
1662 Lamont Diary 158.
Ponteus, the montebancke … had his peopell that played on the scaffold
(4) c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxxvii. 51 (R).
Great was the pres of peopill dwelt about
a1578 Pitsc. II. 283/9.
Nochtwithstanding it … causis the ruid peopeill to … vnderstand the matter the mair easelie
Ib. (1728) 133.
Imagery is the books of the laick and common people
1612 Lett. & St. P. Jas. VI 205.
As thaes peopill do esteam itt
1614 Melrose P. 159.
Sic people hes not beane in vse to haunte heir away
1620 Grant Chart. 216.
Thaes idill and wagabund peopill callit Egiptianeis

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"Peopill n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 3 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/peopill>

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