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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1990 (DOST Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quite, Quyt(e, adv. Also: qwyt(e, quytt(e, qwytte, quhite, quhyt, qwhite, qwhyte; quyite; quit(t, quitte, qwhit. [ME (once) quite (Manning), late ME and e.m.E. quyte, quite, f. Quite adj. Cf. Quight adv.The recorded rhymes and the majority of the spellings appar. represent only the form with the original long vowel.] Completely, wholly, altogether, entirely; to the fullest extent or degree.Variously const. Also intensifying other adverbs of similar application. Also quyte and clene, quyte and fre, completely, utterly. Quyte out, also ? outright: cf. Quhortout adv.(1) 1375 Barb. ix 651 (E).
That he wane qwyt that countre Till his broderys pes the king
a1400 Leg. S. xix 131.
I wil rycht now lewe thé quyt, & pase myn way
c1400 Troy-bk. ii 2526.
That five hundreth ware drowned quyte [: smyte] Of my fallowis
?1438 Alex. i 166. c1420 Wynt. iv 1340 heading.
Now qwhen Hanyball qwhyte [C. qwhit] Wes in Cyzell discomffite
Ib. v 3012.
And fals mawmentys qwyte forsuke
c1420 Wynt. iv 1277 (C).
Qwhit
c1420 Wynt. v 999.
Qwyt [C. qwhite]
Ib. vi 1479, etc. a1500 Henr. Fab. 2167.
And quyte forȝettis the foxe and all his wrinkis
a1500 Colk. Sow iii 153.
With correctioun quhite now I thus conclud
a1500 Seven S. 283, etc. c1500-c1512 Dunb. (O.U.P.) 39/14.
Or throucht the warld quyte losit is ȝour name
Ib. 121/74. 1513 Doug. i Prol. 45.
Forto disteyn thé quyte
Ib. 175.
That is ourhippit quyte and left behynd
Ib. iv Prol. 199.
Quyte schent
Ib. i Prol. 224, 486. 1535 Stewart 29214. 1540 Lynd. Sat. 200. a1570-86 Scott Maitl. F. 294/12.
To reif ȝour rasoun quyte [: delyte, appetyte, imperfyte]
a1568 Bann. MS 64a/13.
That all this pryd of silk war quyt laid doun
Ib. 80b/8. 1560 Rolland Seven S. 6861.
Quyte auld freindschip thay let faw
a1570-86 Maitl. F. 238/18.
Than will thay say I flatter quyt [: wryt]
1581-1623 James VI Poems II 58/72.
For urayth & spyt He lichlyid all his sonnes & dauchteris quyt & said My face from those nou uill I hyde
1596 Dalr. I 216/4.
The rest of the people outher quyte he destroyes or [etc.]
c1600 Montg. Suppl. xxix 76.
And myn offences manifold, Throw Him releiffitt quytt [: delytt]
a1605 Montg. Misc. P. xviii 45. 1611-57 Mure Early Misc. P. v 13.
Quyt
1639 Baillie I 218.
This our peremptoriness … made … the demands to be quyte miskennit
1651 Rothiemay Kirk S. in J. Gordon Hist. App. to Pref. lvii.
The meeting quytte brocken upp this day by reasone that [etc.]
1661 Dumbarton B. Rec. 79.
Quyt spoyled
(b) 1450–1 Ayr B. Ct. 23 Jan.
That he was quite escheyit fra the chalance of Newin Chepman
1604-31 Craig v 24.
Yee will bee quite mistane
(c) c1420 Wynt. v 4051.
And banysyde qwyte [C. qwhit, W. quyte]
1531 Bell. Boece I xxxiv.
All maner of gret fische is quit evanist out of it
1635 Hist. Fragm. III 2.
I founde the work off reformation quitte obstructed
1667 Reg. Privy C. 3 Ser. II 644.
Whose interest … will at length predomine and quit jusle out all other pittie
1684-9 Glamis Bk. Record 39.
But the lofting … was quitt rotten
(2) ?1438 Alex. i 2265.
He gart him ly, Woundit throw-out the body quite
c1420 Wynt. iii 9.
And off hys fyngrys [etc.] … The utmast endys be the lyth Qwyt [C. qwhit] was strekyn off
c1460 Alex. (Taym.) (ed.) 220.
Quhite wawill-eit in oure leid
Ib. 3182. a1500 Henr. Robene & M. 106.
And quyt brocht till ane end
a1500 K. Hart 552. c1508 Ch. & M. Prints iiib 8.
And gentrise is put quite out of seruice
c1500-c1512 Dunb. (O.U.P.) 157/204.
Evin quyte frome nek till heill
1513 Doug. v ix 39.
Netheles, ȝyt quyte The bandis and lyamys in twa dyd he smyte
Ib. xii Prol. 207.
Quyte owt of grace
Ib. v xii 36. 1560 Rolland Seven S. 5762.
That scho had went Quyte out of minde
Ib. 6097.
Quyte of his realme fra thame he did him dres
a1568 Allanis Subdert Bann. MS 145a/7.
Bot quytt to hell that scho may sink
a1605 Montg. Misc. P. xvii 64.
As sho ran by him quyt
16.. Herries Mem. 120.
He pearced him uith one ball … quitt through
c1641–54 J. Gordon in Macfarlane's Geog. Coll. II 516.
A great hole quyt throch
Id. Hist. III 87.
The small copper farthings … praescrybed and went out of fashione qwytte ( … they came as it wer by a tacite consent of all the people to be rejected qwytte)
1665–7 Lauder Jrnl. 2.
Quit
(3) a1400 Leg. S. xxix 404.
Bot thane suld ȝe be tynt al quyt [: wyt (= blame)]
c1420 Wynt. iv 493. a1500 Seven S. 1988. 1560 Rolland Seven S. 1788.
Amaist the hound al quyte had loist his maucht
c1420 Wynt. ii 1189.
Hys fays qwyte Fullyly Josue [W. quyt Iosue halyly] discomfyte
Ib. v 1011.
And wyth tha quyte The Perseys hale he discumfyte
Ib. vii 3041.
Efftyr that his landys qwyt Wes … all heryit
1513 Doug. vi v 119.
Thi schip quhom that I knew ful quyte Spulȝeit of hir graith
1535 Stewart 29217.
The faith of Christ he hes forȝet full quyte
(4) a1400 Leg. S. xxxvi 832.
For the dekine … Fra me quyt is passit away
c1420 Wynt. v 2952.
Quhill sex thousand … Throwch pestilens qwyt dede away
Ib. 3407.
In swilk erroure That he away kest fra hym qwyte The mwnkys rewle
Ib. 4536, vi 1288. c1460 Alex. (Taym.) (ed.) 1912.
For quhare it [the sword] hit, it bare all quyte away
1560 Rolland Seven S. 3903. a1500 Prestis of Peblis 288.
Thus ar the husbandis … heryit quyte away all round abovt
a1500 Seven S. 359. 1513 Doug. xi xiv 48.
And bair hym quyte away
1535 Stewart 44641. a1585 Maitland Maitl. Q. 81/13.
Thairfoir put quyite away All hevines of thocht
Id. Maitl. F. 316/58. a1570-86 Maitl. F. 437/14.(5) c1400 Troy-bk. ii 428 (C).
And ay it [sc. the fire] ȝheid qwyt out away
a1500 K. Hart 887.
He gaif ane cry, than Comfort fled out quyte
a1500 Seven S. 2004.
Quhill quyte owt chapit was the knycht
1511 Selkirk B. Ct. (ed.) 14.
That Jok of Caverhill and Wolle Dalglesch suor quyt out the hors thairis
(6) a1400 Leg. S. xxi 92.
& quhen scho sykyrly has sene That thai [sc. her sons] away [war] quhyt & clene Scho goulyt
?1438 Alex. i 2637.
Heidis fra bodyis quyte and clene War strukin, tumbland on the grene
Ib. ii 10417. a1570-86 Maitland Maitl. F. 34/15.
All cair and cummar banist quyt and clein
a1400 Leg. xl 1336.
For blynd I ame quhyt & fre
?1438 Alex. i 2678.
Ane knicht … straik he Throw out the body quyte and fre

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"Quite adv.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 26 Dec 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/quite_adv>

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