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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1934 (SND Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

AUSTERN, ASTREN, AUSTRAN, Owsteran, adj. [′ʌustɔrən Wgt.]

1. Of severe appearance; having an austere look.Gall. 1824 MacTaggart Gallov. Encycl. 34:
Austran Carle — An old man of an austere manner. [In Wigtownshire it is called owsteran (Curriehill, d. 1868).]
nw.Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B. 44:
He look't austern.

2. “Having a frightful or ghastly appearance. — Astren is often applied to the look of a dying person” (Jam.2 1825 for Slk.).

3. Comb.: Austern-looking = austern.Rxb. 1825 Jam.2:
Whow! but he's an austern-looking fellow.

[O.Sc. astern, Douglas Aen., austrun. Stewart Cron.; Mid.Eng. austerne. Fr. austère, Lat. austērus. The -n is perhaps due to crossing with stern.]

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"Austern adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Sep 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/austern>

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