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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1934 (SND Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

BALLION, BALLIEN, n. [′bɑljən]

1. (1) “A knapsack” (Slk. 1825 Jam.2).

(2) A tinker's box.nw., w.Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B. 47:
Ballion. Also ballien. A box, such as that carried by a tinker on his back.
Slk. 1825 Jam.2:
Ballion. A tinker's box, in which his utensils are carried; or any box that may be carried on one's back.
[Cf. Banyel.]

2. (1) A supernumerary reaper who assists any that fall behind on their rig.Lnl. 1825 Jam.2:
Ballion. The designation given to a reaper, who is not attached to any particular band or ridge, but who acts as a supernumerary; adjoining himself to those on one ridge who have fallen behind the reapers on another, and, after these have made up their lee-way, joining those who are next deficient in progress.

(2) (See quot.)Uls. 1924 A.E. in North. Whig and Belfast Post (12 Jan.):
Ballion, a rough, careless fellow.

[O.Sc. ball, a bale. Cf. Fr. ballon, a fardle or small packe (Cotgrave 1611). O.Fr. ballin, a mattress filled with chaff (Godefroy).]

1646

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