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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1941 (SND Vol. II). Includes material from the 2005 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

CHOCK, Choak, v. and n.1 Sc. forms of St.Eng. choke, found occas. also in Eng. 16th–19th cent. (N.E.D.) and in n.Eng. dial. (E.D.D.). [tʃɔk, tʃok]

Sc. form of Eng. choke (Ork., Cai., Dmf. 2000s).Ags. 1993 Mary McIntosh in Joy Hendry Chapman 74-5 112:
The fousome guff wis like tae mak him boak but he chockit it back.

Sc. usages:

1. v. To affect with quinsy (Bnff.2, Abd.2, Fif.10 1940); found only as ppl.adj. chockit. Cf. obsol. Eng. dial. chockered, of sheep: having a swelling under the jaws (E.D.D. Suppl.).Per. c.1879 J. Craig in Harp of Perthshire (ed. Ford 1893) 347:
Noo-days, nae flesh-kind can we keep, But chockit kye, an' braxy sheep.

2. n. The croup, a disease common to children (w.Sc. 1769 W. Buchan Domestic Medicine 588; 1825 Jam.2).

3. Comb.: choak-roap, chock-rop, an appliance of slightly flexible material, having the appearance of rope, used for clearing the throat of an animal from any obstruction (Cai.7, chock-rop, Abd.2, Abd.9 1940). Also in Eng. dial. (n.Lin., nw.Dev.), see E.D.D. s.v. choke.Bnff.2 1930:
That stirk's been wirry't sin mornin'; I doot ye'll need t' get the choak-roap.

[O.Sc. has chock, to seize by the throat, to choke, 1560, also choikis, quinsy, c.1500, from same root (D.O.S.T.).]

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