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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1965 (SND Vol. VI).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

MEER-SWINE, n. Also mere-swine. The dolphin, Delphinus delphis; the porpoise, Phocaena phocaena. Obs. in Eng. since 15th c.Edb. 1710 R. Sibbald Hist. Fife (1803) 115:
The bigger beareth the name of Dolphin, and our fishers call them meer-swines.
Sc. 1822 Carlyle Early Letters (Norton 1886) II. 70:
Waugh fixed his eye on an enormous meerswine.
Sc. 1825 Jam.:
As a vast quantity of fat surrounds the body of this animal, it has given occasion to the proverbial allusion, “as fat as a mere-swine”.

[O.Sc. merswyne, id., 1541, O.E. męreswīn, from męre, the sea, + swīn, swine.]

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