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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1974 (SND Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1811

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TORK, v., n. Also torque.

I. v. “To torture, or give pain, by the continued infliction of punctures, pinching, nipping or scratching” (Rxb. 1825 Jam.).

II. n. A twist or small bundle of hay, a small truss.Dmf. 1811 in D. A. Mackenzie Sc. Folk-Lore (1935) 48:
Give it [a pig] a tork of straw to eat, it will be hungry.

[?. Cf. E.M.E. torqued, twisted, convoluted, Fr. torquer, Lat. torquere, to twist, but there may be confusion with E.M.E. torcass, turkess, to wrest, twist, distort, and Turkis.]

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"Tork v., n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/tork>

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