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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1990 (DOST Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1450-1599

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Renk, Rink, n.2 Also: renke, rynk. [ME and obs. e.m.E. renk (14th c.), reynke (Piers Plowman), also rink (c1205), OE rinc, OS rink, ON rekkr. ‘The stem is appar. an ablaut-variant to that of Rank adj.’ (OED).] A man, esp. a fighting man, a warrior.Chiefly in early verse.In pl., also (once) without inflection.(a) c1450-2 Howlat 622 (A).
I durst nocht kyth to copy All other armes thair by, Of renkis arayd
a1500 Henr. Orph. 12.
A ryall renk [v.r. renke]
a1500 Taill of Rauf Coilȝear 819.
Thay … renkis … Kest thame with gude will to do vthir skaith
a1500 Golagros and Gawane 11.
Renkis of grete renovne
a1500 Ib. 72.
The renk raikit in the saill
a1500 Ib. 743, etc.
The renkis of the Round Tabill
c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace vii 181.
Off terandry he power had and cur; Rebell renkis in mony seir regioun
15.. Christis Kirk 42 (M).
No renk [B. rink] mycht him arrest
(b) a1500 Henr. Test. Cress. 432.
Rinkis
a1500 King Hart 186.
Wald thai nocht rest the rinkis so thay ryde
a1500 King Hart 186.
Wald thai nocht rest the rinkis so thay ryde
1535 Stewart 42680.
With mony rynk that ryall wes and ryke, In plane battell
uninfl. pl. c1500-c1512 Dunb. (O.U.P.) 134/5.
Befoir all rink of this regioun … Welcom!

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