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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 2001 (DOST Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Sist(e, v. Also: cist. [L. sistere to cause to stand, redupl. form of stāre to stand. Also in the modern dialect, chiefly in legal use.] tr. and intr.

1. tr. To stop, postpone, prevent. b. specif. in legal use: To suspend (proceedings, a bill) by judicial decree. Also absol.1635 Misc. Hist. Soc. I 106.
This is not the way … to siste the fall and ruyne of that antient … hous
1640 Lithgow Poet. Remains 241.
To siste the traitour, and that treacherous cryme
a1658 Durham Comm. Rev. 503.
For a time this sisted the persecution
1682 Edinb. City Archives Moses Bundle 254 No. 7741.
Did he ever declaire his willingness to the generall to sist further working
b. a1633 Hope Major Pract. I 263.
Two seaseings upon twa retoures of the wassall's predecessors immediatlie preceiding sists and stopps nonentry of all yeirs preceiding the saids retours
1661 Dunkeld Presb. I 338.
Two of Lord Cowpar's servants appeared, and … requested them to sist procedure until he had been heard
1663 Justiciary Ct. Rec. I 67.
Whether sentence shall be sisted till the discussing thereof before the Judge Ordinary or not
1663 Peebles B. Rec. II 56.
Desyreing him to sist the executioun of the letters of lawburrowes
1681 Stair Inst. iv lii § 16.
That it may be known what sists are granted, the clerks of the bills are ordained to make an alphabetic inventory of bills refused or sisted
1683 Acts Sederunt ii 156.
To refuse the bill of suspension, … notwithstanding of any former warrand sisting execution
1695 Cramond Kirk S. IV 4 Nov. (marg.).
Barntoun sists his complaint, untill he conferr with the Lady Cramond
absol. 1678 Mackenzie Laws & C. ii x 3 (1678) 399.
If a pursuit were intented before them upon a bond, they behoved to sist if the bond were alledged to be false

2. intr. a. Of events, processes, etc.: To cease, be suspended. b. Of persons: To desist, refrain from (at, in) something. Also absol.a. 1637 M. P. Brown Suppl. Decis. I 369.
Thereefter the process to sist till the colonel be summoned
1655 Cramond Ch. Aberdour 27.
The processes against Andrew Baird and Mr. Alexander Ross are appointed to cist till the result of the said committee
a1658 Durham Scandal (1740) 306.
Policarpus came … to stay the division about Easter, which prevailed so far that it sisted for a time
b. a1658 Durham Scandal (1740) 306.
Men would not sist in this, but … they would endeavour … to commend union to these that differ
1658 Declaration of the Brethren who are for the Established Government 4.
We perceived our brethren not sisting at the first cause of their rent, but starting new quarrels
1686 Seafield Corr. 27.
They fell to be equall, and so sisted at the Chanclers woll
c1679 Kirkton Hist. 364.
Tho' our council sisted in their persecutions
(b) 1690 T. Brown Diary 62.
That he should cist from preaching the Word
absol. 1547 Cal. Sc. P. I 44.
[It were well you spoke with Lord Bothwell to save the siege at Borthe Crag, but] siste [as yet]
1669 Jus Populi To the Reader 9.
Few thought they should ever have sisted, till they had executed all who were their captives
c1680 W. Row Blair 456.
Neither did the persecuting prelate's rage and malice there sist
1696 Cramond Kirk S. IV 20 Dec.
She promised not to be found in the like hereafter, with which the Session was satisfied to sist

3. tr. and reflex. a. To present (oneself) (before, at, in, under a court, tribunal, judge, etc.). Also fig.1643 Acts VI i 5/2.
To charge the Erle of Carnwath to compeir … and sist his persone befor thame
1653 Binning Wks. 343.
That ye may sist yourselves before him
a1658 Durham Comm. Rev. 408.
The Son of God, being now Man, sisteth Himself as ready to make appearance for such and such sinners
1661 Wodrow Hist. I (1828) 128.
That your honours would … sist yourselves as in the sight and presence of the all-seeing God
1683 Inverness Rec. II 314.
He finding sufficient caution acted in the books of Counsell to sist himself at the Counsell bar
1685-8 Renwick Serm. 477.
I have studied to sist myself under my master's eye
1689 Reg. Privy C. 3 Ser. XIII 473.
He finding cautione to appear and sist his persone in the tolbooth when called for
fig. 1687 Shields Hind Let Loose 602.
And let them sist their conscience before the word, and set the word to the conscience

b. To cause or order (a person) to appear (before a court, etc.).1641 Acts V 637/1.
The parliament … appoint the Erle of Galloway to apprehend the said Thomas McKie and sist him befoir thame
1670 M. P. Brown Suppl. Decis. II 479.
The party whom he should have sisted, was sick of a fever, and not able to come out of a bed at the time
1671 Reg. Privy C. 3 Ser. III 281.
[The] bailies … having sent for the said David Gib, … did sist him befor them within their tolbuith
1673 Cramond Kirk S. II 19 Oct.
Untill Janet Ramsay his accuser should finde some cautioners to sist her befor the session and presbitery
c1680 McWard Serm. 162.
When they shall be sisted before my tribunal
1690 Cramond Kirk S. III 7 Jan.
There was a woman brought to bed of a childe … and … the session ordained the beddell to … charge Alexr. Red's wife, that she keep her, and sist her befor the session
1690 Cochran-Patrick Coinage II 232.
Being sisted before the councill barr

4. To compel, force (a person) (to do something).1679 Aberd. Trades 274.
The said shoomaker traid … wes now sistit to buy the said comodities fra thame … att ane deare and great rait

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