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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Fele, Feil(l, adj. Also: feile, feille, feyle, feylle; fell. [ME. feill(e, feel(e, fele, OE. fela. Used only in poetry.]

1. Many. a. In attributive use.(a) 1375 Barb. ii, 242.
Othir fele folk, forsye in fycht
Ib. xi. 464.
Thai saw so fele browdyn baneris
a1400 Leg. S. xxxi. 69.
Fele mychty men
Ib. xli. 27.
Of fele vertuse … he clethis thame
?1438 Alex. i. 645.
In fele places haue we bene
c1475 Wall. ii. 232.
To the dede fele Sothroun ȝeit he dicht
1513 Doug. i. i. 83 (R).
Bot I … With ane pepill sa fele ȝeris wer sall ede
(b) a1400 Leg. S. xxvii. 1294.
Feile folk that bundine ar with syne
Ib. xxx. 653.
He gert feyle feyndis thare apere
Brus ii. 221.
Perth … wes wallyt all about With feile towris
c1475 Wall. iii. 394.
Feile enemys has he slayne
(c) Brus xiii. 316.
Thai with … swa feill speris on hym set
c1475 Wall. x. 704.
Feill Scottis hors was drewyn into trawaill
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 364.
He … thoght my favoris to fynd throgh his feill giftis
1513 Doug. ii. vii. 3.
To tell … Sa feil ded corsis as thar lyis slane
Ib. iv. ix. 73.
Feill altaris stude about the fyre
1535 Stewart 21752.
Off … feill folk als out of Germania
1567 Sat. P. iii. 183.
Feill deithis dartis dolorus

b. Without a noun.(a) 1375 Barb. vii. 12.
Thai ar fele aganis twa
Ib. xiv. 486 (E).
Thai sall be sa fele, That ye sall na wis with thaim dele
a1400 Leg. S. xxvii. 195.
Thare come in hy Ful fele that herd hir mak sic care
c1420 Wynt. viii. 3778.
He gert fele fall down till his fete
Ib. 5766.
Othir fele off gret renowne
c1450-2 Howlat 511.
Full ferly fele has he feld and slane in the flicht
(b) a1400 Leg. S. i. 72.
Thare feile he wiste, That had nocht hard of Cristis layre
Ib. xl. 467.
Thane come feil thare-on to gowe
c1475 Wall. ii. 68.
Feille folowit him … To tak Wallace
Ib. v. 585.
Feylle othyr was in the contre cald
Brus ii. 228.
He had feyle off full gret bounte
Ib. 232.
Full feill that war douchty off deid
1513 Doug. i. xi. 32.
Apon Ascaneus feill awonderit was
Ib. iv. Prol. 102.
Lust of wyne … feil hes slane

c. Const. of. 1375 Barb. i. 294.
He sa fele off harnys sched
Ib. iii. 30.
Fele of thaim thar garthe fall
a1400 Leg. S. xv. 168.
Fele of thame the trutht can ta
?1438 Alex. i. 124.
Of deid and woundit fele thair was
c1450-2 Howlat 523.
Feile of the fals folk … Relevit in on thir twa
1513 Doug. ii. vii. 65.
We haue … ondone Feil of the Greks

2. Fele sys, fele syth, many times, often. (ME. fele sithe; cf. Sithe n. and Oftsys adv.)(a) 1375 Barb. iii. 652.
Fele sys … Thow art set in-till hard assay
Ib. v. 178.
Feill sis confort scho the king
a1400 Leg. S. xxxvi. 751.
He profit this fele cyse
?1438 Alex. i. 1920.
His gilt coupes … That he hes geuin to us fele syse
c1475 Wall. iv. 201.
Wallace … gaiff of his fell sys, To pour and rych
1513 Doug. ii. xii. 20.
Agane, feil sys, in vane I callit swa
Ib. iii. viii. 67.
Horssis ar dressit for the bargane feil sys
(b) 1375 Barb. iii. 470.
Full fele syth Thai had full gret defaut off mete
Ib. ix. 737.
The king … thankit him tharof feill sith
a1400 Leg. S. xxvi. 103.
He thankit God felsyth
1513 Doug. iii. i. 11.
Of the goddis by reuelacionys We war admonyst feil syth

3. Much, great. c1420 Ratis R. 362.
Gif thow oucht tynis to be lell, Thow sal wyne efter thris so fell
c1475 Wall. vii. 197.
In braid Brytane feill wengeance has beyne seyne
Ib. 268.
Feill tempest is befall
a1500 Seven S. 773.
The wengeans of his innocens Is on me fallyn now full feile [: heile]
1513 Doug. ii. v. 64.
Efter feil slauchter of thi frendis
Ib. vii. vi. 8.
This cruel monstre, … Infect with feil vennom
1535 Stewart 21183.
So feill slauchter … befoir wes semdill sene

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"Fele adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 22 Nov 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/fele_adj>

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