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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1971 (SND Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

SMORA, n. Also smorra; smaroo, smero(w), smuiro (Ork.). A name variously applied to the clover, Trifolium repens (Sh. 1845 Stat. Acc.2 XV. 138, 1866 Edm. Gl., 1908 Jak. (1928); Ork. 1929 Marw.; Sh. 1947 Sh. Folk-Bk. I. 86; I.Sc. 1970), the bird's foot trefoil, Lotus corniculatus (Ork. 1914 M. Spence Flora Orcad. xxxii., Ork. 1929 Marw., Ork. 1970), or, less certainly, to the tormentil, Potentilla erecta (Marw.). [Sh. ′smorə, Ork. ′smørʊ]Sh. 1899 J. Spence Folk-Lore 139:
Four-leaved smora, the finding of which was considered extremely lucky.
Ork. 1914 M. Spence Flora Orcad. 104:
His mother bade him look for a smerow and put it in his boot for then the “cheap Johns” would not be able to cheat him.
Ork. 1920 H. Campbell Island Folk Songs 11:
A muckle gold smaroo for Maroo.

[Norw. dial. smæra, clover, Icel. smári, pl. smǽrur, id., the vowel alternation being reflected in the distinction between the Sh. and Ork. forms.]

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