A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Felloun, Feloun(e, a. Also: fell-, felown(e, felloune, fellon(e, felone. [ME. felown(e, -oun(e, felon, OF. felon. Chiefly used in verse.]
1. Fierce, savage, cruel: a. Of persons or their disposition. (Cf. Fell a. 1.)Freq. in felloun fa: see Fa n. b.(a) 1375 Barb. iii. 103.
Off thar cowyne the thrid had thai That wes rycht, stout, ill, and feloune a1400 Leg. S. i. 157.
The feloune folk … On his hewid schufe hym a crowne c1420 Wynt. iii. 898.
Falarys off Cyzile than Wes in hys dedys a felown man(b) 1375 Barb. iv. 234.
Thai sa fals ar and sa felloune c1420 Wynt. iii. 231.
Tyll his wyff he … wes dyspytwys and fellowne Ib. v. 1741.
He wes cruelle, and fellowne, And made gret persecutyowne 1456 Hay I. 172/9.
Outrage and felloun hertis that ar sett in wikkitnes c1475 Wall. i. 205.
The constable, a felloun man of wer, … dispitfull and owtrage a1500 Bk. Chess 5.
This schrewit Saturnus … Crabit felloun and noyand till euery thing 1513 Doug. viii. xii. 65.
Amyd the feld stude Mars, that felloun syre 15.. Clar. iii. 1910.
Ane palmer … said, That felloun briggandis him dispuilȝeit hadtransf. c1420 Wynt. v. 3262.
The alienis … nere all the land Dystroyit wyth fyre and felloun hand(c) 1375 Barb. i. 194.
Thai … worthyt than sa ryth fellone … And sa wykkyt and cowatous a1400 Leg. S. ix. 233.
The fellone fende mad a brade Ib. xix. 565.
The fellone tyrand king c1420 Ratis R. 1540.
Sum other fellon men ȝit ar a1500 Rauf C. 810.
He seimit fer fellonar than first quhen he him fand 1513 Doug. ii. vii. 93.
The fellon Aiax
b. Of animals.a1400 Leg. S. i. 442.
Felloun hundis apperyt thare Ib. xl. 1374.
That worme fellone c1420 Wynt. v. 3001.
That felowne beste sone brystyd thare 1456 Hay I. 48/20.
A ryver … quhare thare was a dragoun grete and felloun a1500 Prestis Peblis 516.
Than ane … can pray That he mot skar thay felloun fleis away 1513 Doug. ix. ii. 68.
The wild wolf … brym and felloun
2. Fierce, violent, harmful, destructive, dire. In various contexts.(1) 1375 Barb. xiv. 216.
Thair mycht men felloune slauchtir se a1400 Leg. S. xxviii. 135.
Tyne nocht my sawle with fellone mene c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 839.
How myght such wyckydnes procede Of so rytht felloune cruelte c1420 Wynt. ii. 1369.
He suld them fast assayle Wyth felown were Ib. v. 724; etc.
The … dedys that he dyde felowne 1432 Acts II. 21/2.
Gif he hurtis … with fellone assailȝeing 1456 Hay I. 125/31.
Thare may nane ath bynd a persone to do thing that is feloun 1483 Acta Conc. II. Introd. 132.
To compere … to underly the law for the felone refe made apone our soverane Lordis liegis 1513 Doug. ii. viii. 110.
I saw my self thair Neoptolemus Mak fellon slauchtir 1549 Compl. 14/34.
Tua armeis … fechtand be fellone forse c1550 Rolland C. Venus ii. 449.
I not may sustene this felloun feid 1596 Dalr. I. 247/26.
Thair is a felloun feild, and a strang struckin 1603 Crim. Trials II. 413.
For airt and pairt of the felloune and crewall slauchter(2) a1400 Leg. S. xxxii. 396.
Hyr he can saile With felone feuere & gret trawale Ib. 413.
Ellis suld that fellon clade Confonde the cite but abade c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 707.
They drede … That … Scho walde be put to felloune dede c1420 Wynt. iv. 1214.
That fellowne pestilens Ib. viii. 5041.
Thare tuk hym a gret seknes, That so fellown and angry wes, … That the dede folowyd 1456 Hay I. 295/36.
A felloun aventure betid him, for a lyoun … slew him c1475 Wall. ii. 7.
Felloune los of thi deyr worthi kyn c1515 Asl. MS. I. 186/20.
The felloun plagis that come on Egipt(3) a1400 Leg. S. xxxii. 763.
Of the caldrone com a blese of fellon fyre Ib. xxxiii. 70.
Than wald he oure the wallis blau his fellon aynd c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 895.
Thrught felloune lowes & byrnnyngis They exponed … The cite to be brynt holy c1420 Wynt. v. 4395.
Gret erddyn and felowne Strak howssys and gret towrys downe(4) a1400 Leg. S. xxvi. 1150.
A fellon wynd com don son c1400 Troy-bk. i. 441.
Wicked blastes and fellone schouris c1420 Wynt. ii. 471.
On the hyest … Thai oure-bade that felowne flude a1500 Doug. K. Hart 802.
The dayis watchis tua Come and said thai saw ane felloun mist Id. Æn. iv. iii. 60.
A myrk schour … midlit wyth fellon haill Ib. vii. Prol. 49.
Flaggis of fire, and mony felloun flaw c1552 Lynd. Mon. 1490.
That felloun flude was decressand(5) c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 446.
Ane herne … With hys ryvand and scharpe tallons, That for to se war rytht fellons a1500 Henr. Test. Cress. 167.
Under his girdill ane flasche of felloun flanis c1475 Wall. iii. 168.
In fewtir kest a fellone aspre sper The knycht Fenweik Ib. vii. 994.
With artailȝe, that felloune was to bid 1492 Myll Spect. 281/4.
He stud on fer and schot at him thre fellone dartis 1535 Stewart 11907.
With bowis big, … And felloun flanis heidit with hard steill(6) 1375 Barb. v. 102.
Thai with so felloun will thaim socht, That thai slew thame euirilkane a1400 Leg. S. i. 665.
His hart suld have ben sar That fellone iugment to heyre Ib. x. 52.
Thire twa can hym sa bewile Thrw sorcery & felone gyle c1420 Wynt. v. 1101.
Be thra counsale and felown He made gret persecutyown Off Crystyn men c1515 Asl. MS. I. 223/17.
The forsaid … spak till him self richt dispituoslie with felloun wordis and scorne c1530-40 Stewart Bann. MS. 94 b/47.
Chryst bring our king … With wit fra ȝowthis fellon rege 1587-99 Hume v. 77.
I feele thy fellon wraith against me kendled het
3. Extreme in intensity, force, or size; very loud, strong, heavy, or great.(1) a1400 Leg. S. xxviii. 589.
Sone wes herde a fellon bere Of thonir and of erdine 1513 Doug. ii. xi. 86.
A fellon dyn … of feit we heir Ib. iii. x. 32; etc.
A fellon bray and huge schowt vp he cast 1531 Bell. Boece I. p. vii.
I did sone espy ane fellown reird Of courtly gallandis 15.. Lichtoun Dreme 5.
I murnit and I maid ane felloun mane(2) c1420 Wynt. iii. 334 (W).
Bot that nycht … Thai him maid a felloune fray c1475 Wall. i. 372.
He, or nowne, was in a fellowne dreid 1490 Irland Mir. I. 49/28.
He passis to purgatorie, quhar the pane is gret, bittir and felloune c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxxxi. 12.
This is ane felloun phary, Or ellis my witt rycht woundrouslie dois varie 1513 Doug. xi. viii. 57.
Ces not … with thy felloun raddour thame to fley Id. K. Hart 381.
The quene is walknit with ane felloun fray 15.. Lichtoun Dreme 85.
I … gat ane felloun faw 1570 Sat. P. xiii. 127.
Tymothie wes in ane felloun feir(3) 1513 Doug. ii. viii. 49.
A fellon rusch is maid Ib. x. xiv. 156.
Down swakkis the knycht sone with a fellon fair Id. K. Hart 536.
Ane felloun rout he layd on his rig bone 1531 Bell. Boece I. p. xxxvii.
Thir fowlis … doukis, with ane fellon stoure, in the see a1540 Freiris Berw. 533.
With that Symon a felloun flap leit flie c 1570 Sat. P. xx. 25.
In felloun feir at me thay speir, Quhat tythands in this land?(4) a1500 Prestis of Peblis 21.
Thus sat thir thre besyde a felloun fyre Ib. 38. Ib. 627.
Thay … fra the puir taks mony felloun fraucht 1513 Doug. vi. iii. 49.
The felloun elmys weltis down the hillys Ib. vii. xi. 62.
Ane felloun bustuous and grete lyoun skyn Id. K. Hart 275.
Grene luif lay bund with ane felloun blok a1585 Polwart Flyt. 202 (T).
Lambes and lang taillit wedders, … In felloun flokis(5) a1500 Henr. III. 152/66.
The ferd feisik is … of ane felloun pryce 1596 Dalr. I. 131/3.
Fergus … namet first King of Scottis in Albion for his felloune fortitude