We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website. By clicking 'continue' or by continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. You can change your cookie settings in your browser at any time.

Continue
Find out more

Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

Hide Quotations Hide Etymology

Abbreviations Cite this entry

About this entry:
First published 1965 (SND Vol. VI).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

LEGITIM, n. Also -ime, legittim. [′lɛdʒɪtɪm]

Sc. Law: that part of a person's moveable estate which goes to his or (since 1881) her children under the common law, “ one-third when the other parent survives, one-half otherwise” (Sc. 1946 A. D. Gibb Legal Terms 12), Bairns' Part of Gear.Sc. 1715 Morison Decisions 424:
The said sums are in full satisfaction for bairns part of gear, portion natural, legitim, etc.
Sc. 1754 Erskine Principles iii. ix. § 6:
If he leaves both widow and children, the division is tripartite; the wife takes one third by herself, another falls, as legitime to the children equally among them.
Sc. 1896 W. K. Morton Manual 382:
The right may be extinguished … by antenuptial contract of marriage between the parents making provisions for the children expressly in lieu of legitim.
Sc. 1956 Scotsman (18 July) 4:
The adopted child would not be able to claim legitim in the adopter's intestate estate.

[O.Sc. legitim, id., 1681, Mid.Eng. legitime, legitimate, ad. Fr. legitime, id., and in the n. sense above, in 17th c., from the Civil Law term legitima (pars), “the lawful share.”]

17351

snd