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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 2001 (DOST Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1466-1699

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Southest, adv., n. and adj. Also: southe-, southt-, souht-, sowth-, sowtht-, soith-, suth- and -este, -eist, -east. [ME and e.m.E. souþest (1297), south est (14th c.), sowthe este (a1450), southeast (1548), OE súðéast.]

A. adv. To the south-east, in a south-easterly direction. Also quasi-prep.c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace ix 62.
The ship master on to the top he went; Sowthest he saw … Saxten salis arayit all on raw
c1515 Asloan MS I 163/1.
South est fra it is the ile of Alathim
1577 Reg. Great S. 733/2.
Fra the said furde passand southeist as the commoun gait gangis
1588 Lanark B. Rec. 92.
Passand … fra that stain suith est the gait to the merche stain

B. noun. The south-east.c1550 Lynd. Meldrum 707.
He lay bot ane day in the raid, Quhill he gat wind of the southeist
1551 Sutherland Chart. in Origines Parochiales II ii 712.
Versus subsolanum vulgo suyth eist
a1595 Cullen Chron. Aberd. 44.
On Furisday … it blow at the soithest of woynd and weytt

C. adj. Situated in the south-east; south-eastern, -easterly.1466 (1471) Reg. Great S. 214/2.
Fra the said southeste furde strikand north [etc.]
c1515 Asloan MS I 163/8.
The ile of Suphe that is in the south est part of the warld
c1508 Antiq. Aberd. & B. III 127.
The litle haugh lyand … on the suthest syd of the corn fauld
1519 Reg. Episc. Aberd. II 178.
The southtest tovir witht Item ane standane bed
1530 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 42.
For the down taking of … the chapel ruyf … quhar the southeist round of the tour restis
1539–41 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 280.
To the capitanis sowtht est cungȝe of his foir chalmer
1549 Protocol Book of Sir John Cristisone 101.
One the souhtest bank off the said burne
1573 Sc. Ant. XIII 31.
For the southest quarter, William Hailaw [etc.]
1605 Edinb. B. Rec. VI 10.
The kirks of the sowtheist and sowthwest quarteris
16… Macfarlane's Geog. Coll. II 218.
Ane arme of the sea in the suth and sutheast syde of it called Loch Jern, wher ships may saflie venter

38953

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