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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 2000 (DOST Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1497-1661

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Ruf(e)-spar, Ruif(f)-spar, n. Also: ruife-, rwif(f)-, rouf(e)-, rowff-; ruff(e)-; roofe-, rooff-, roiff- and -spair, -spare; -sparr(e; -spear. [Ruf(e n.1 and Spar n.1 Cf. e.m.E. roofe-spar (once, 1648).] A beam or smaller piece of timber for use in the construction of a roof; ? a rafter; also, used as a load-bearing member in other constructions.In pl., freq. without inflection.(1) uninfl. pl. 1497 Treasurer's Accounts I 331.
xviij ruf spar to Hannis toure of Dunbar
1503 Ib. II 272.
For jc ruf spar, ilk pece ij s. j d.
1535–6 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 180.
vii pece ruiff spar of xviii futis lynth
1554–5 Edinb. Old Acc. II 45.
To ane wrycht to wirk the rufe spair thairof [sc. three shops]
1628 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) II 263.
Thrie ruif spare
1629 Ib. 252.
iiii schort ruif spare
pl. 1508 (c1580) Edinb. B. Rec. I 117.
And to be of lenth the ruf sparris according to the widnes of the hous
1512 Treasurer's Accounts IV 293.
Ruff sparris
1543 Aberd. B. Rec. MS (Jam.).
Greit treis, rwif sparris, garrownes
1558 Treasurer's Accounts X 426. 1582 Wedderburn Compt Bk. 206.
The schip … cum from Norrovay contenand … twa hundreth ruif spearis [etc.]
1599 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 321.
To the sawisteris … for xii drauchtt of small rowff spairis
1615 Ib. 360.
Tua divisiouns of parpan walles … of lath and roufe spares
1661 Acts VII 253/2.
Rooff sparrs of oak
(2) uninfl. pl. 1562–3 Edinb. Old Acc. II 180.
Twa ruffe spar to bind the portell
1581 Treasurer's Accounts MS 98 (2) b.
Certane daillis and ruiff spar … for the … repairing of his hienes staiblis
1592 Edinb. B. Rec. V 351.
xl ruif spar to lay the fluring on
pl. 1531–2 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 97.
For reparing of the … armoraris chalmer and hous vi akin ruf sparris
1589 Mill Mediæval Plays 196.
Tua grit ruife sparis … to be standartis to the skaffald
1595 Edinb. D. Guild Acc. 580.
ix ruiff sparis to be angelleris to the scoole
sing. 1583 Edinb. D. Guild Acc. 178.
Ane aikkan rufe spar to be roungis & skackis to the saidis ledderis
(3) uninfl. pl. 1582 Treasurer's Accounts MS 43.
Four double rwiff spar tobe standaris to everie traveis
1608 Misc. Spald. C. V 84.
Twa syngill ruiff spar to be angleris
1608 Ib.
Three dubill ruiff spar to be twa jebettis
1617 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) II 26.
30 great double ruif spar at 30 s. the peice
1619 Ib. 135.
Sex scoir ten double ruif spar for geistis at 24 s. the peice
1633 Ib. 310.
Twentie dowble ruiff spar … for outtredding the timber yaird
1633 Ib.
xii great dowble ruiff spar at xl s. the peice
1633 Ib. 334.
Halff hundereth great single ruiff spar for biging of some timber stabillis … at xvi s. the peice
1633 Ib. 335.
Fourteine small single ruiff spare at vii s. viii d. the peice
1633 Ib. 350, etc.
Threttie nyne small dowble ruiff spar at xxxii s. the peice
pl. 1595 Edinb. D. Guild Acc. 580.
x doubill ruiff sparis to be lathe to the sangscoole
1599 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 316.
Thre double ruiff sparis to the bilyaird buird at xvi s. the peice
1611 Ib. 329.
Sex double rouf sparis and xii single at xviii s. the on and ix s. the other
1612 Bk. Rates (Halyb.) 329.
Dowble ruif sparis the hundreth xl li., single roofe sparis the hundreth xx li.
1622 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) II 147.
For sawing viii doubill rufe sparres for warping to the wardrop pressis
1626 Ib. 197.
For carying of xxiiii doubill ruife sparres … to the castell to be gantreissis
sing. 1600 Criminal Trials II 195.
He saw ane fallow bering ane singill roiff spar on his schoulder
1615 Master of Works Accounts (ed.) I 375.
Ane dowbill ruiff sparr

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