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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1375-1400, 1475-1694

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Cheke, Cheik, n. Also: chek, schek; cheike, cheyke; scheik(e, scheak, scheek, chyke, chykk, schike. [ME. cheke, OE. céc, céac.]

1. A cheek (of the face).(a) 1375 Barb. iii. 519 (E).
Wemen that can wet Thair chekys, quhen thaim list, with teris
1375 Ib. vi. 627.
Er and chek doune in the hals He schar
a1400 Legends of the Saints vi. 83.
A seruand of the hous … Gafe hym a gret strak on the schek
a1500 Golagros and Gawane 1131.
The watter wet his chekis
1490 Irland Mir. fol. 218 b.
He … gaf hire twa gret blawis and strakis on baith hire chekis
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 107.
With his hard hurcheone skyn sa heklis he my chekis
1544 Treasurer's Accounts VIII. 279.
To ane wageour that was schot throuch the chekis at the said assege
(b) c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace i. 403.
Wallas with it fast on the cheik him tuk
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 291.
I vald him chuk, cheik & chyn
1531 Bell. Boece II. 272.
The teris fast halit ouir his cheikis
1549 Treasurer's Accounts IX. 307.
To ane barboure that mendit the ȝong maistres of Sympillis cheik
1560 St. A. Kirk S. 63.
He … wald say … he suld thrist his quhingar throch my cheikes
1571 Lanark B. Rec. 57.
Thairefter William Broun tuik him one [the] cheik with his nef
a1578 Pitsc. II. 77/21.
So thai depairtit witht cheikis watt on baitht the sydis
1596 Dalr. II. 77/15.
Tha vset to cal him James with the fyrie countenance, becaus of a braid rid spott in his cheik
1616 Mure Misc. P. xi. 40.
Thoght my tears … my sorowing cheiks do stain
1651 Lamont Diary 26.
The most pairt of the nobelmen … had each a kisse of the king's left cheike
transf. c1540 Lynd. Syde Taillis 90.
I wald thay borrowstounis barnis had breikkis, To keip sic mist fra Malkinnis cheikkis
a1540 Freiris Berw. 140.
Scho pullit hir cunt, and gaif hit buffettis tway Vpoun the cheikis
(c) 1571 Diurnal of Occurrents 235.
It [a young pig] haid … ane nois and mouth, ane brow, ane chyke, ane toung and luggis, lik to the similitude of man
(d) 1563 G. Hay Confutation Abbot Crosraguel 5 (see S(c)haw v. 9).
Scheikes
1585 Perth B. Ct. 23 April.
The said vmquhile James wes restand awand to him tua schillingis for the scheik of ane nolt hede
1633 Johnston Diary I 182.
The tears was running lyk hail over my scheak for joie
1640 Misc. Abbotsf. C. 166 (see Buckie n.).
Scheek

b. In references to the punishment of branding on the cheek.1497 Edinb. B. Rec. I. 71.
Thai … sallbe brynt on the cheik with the marking irne that thai may be kennit in tyme to cum
1498 Ib. 74.
Cutting of thair eiris, byrning of thair cheiks, and banesing of the towne
1529 Aberd. B. Rec. I. 124.
Ane byrne irne to be put vpone thair chekis that brekis ony of the saidis statutis
1538 Proceedings of Society of Antiquaries II. 391.
The assys ordains the wedwyf and her dowther to … forsweir the town … under the payne of settyng of ane key on thair cheks
1564 Canongate Kirk S. (ed.) 7.
Wnder the paine of schurging and burnyng of the scheike
1566 Ib. 60.
Scho salbe brunt in the scheik and schurgit and thar efter banset
1569 Reg. Morton I. 44.
He suld … schortle burne and mark ws with het keis on our chykkis
1578 Inverness B. Rec. I. 264.
Thai salbe brynt on the cheik wyth ane byrne irne
1599 Elgin Rec. III. 71.
If this last be fund beggand he salbe brynit on the cheik
1629 Ib. 212.
Agnes Troup … salbe brunt vpon the cheik and dowkit
1635 Ann. Banff I. 73.
That scho be brunt with ane hoat key on the cheik and therefter scurgit

c. Cheke for cheke, cheek by jowl. (Cf. Cheeky.)a1568 9 Ord. Knavis 17 in a1568 Bannatyne MS 157 b.
Troll-by … hovis him besyd, Cheik for cheik also and jakfallow lyk
1560 Rolland Seven Sages 10375.
Sa cheik for cheik to his castell thay raid

2. A side piece or part; esp. one or other of the sideposts of a door or gate.See also dore-, dure-, ȝett-cheke.1375 Barb. x. 229.
Quhen it [the wayn] wes set evinly Betuix the chekys of the ȝet
1501 Dunferm. B. Rec. 340.
The southt chek of the nethir yet of the sade Vilyamis yarde
1531 Bell. Boece I. p. xliii.
The landwart peple settis oftimes cawdrounis … , at the cheik of the lin
?1549 Monro W. Isles 36.
The Swynes ile, … with ane guid heighland haven in it, the entrey quherof is at the west cheik
1558 Hossack Kirkwall 69.
Ane chapell hard at the scheik of the schamber quhair I was lyand seik
1559 Edinb. B. Rec. III. 50.
They fand the eister cheik of the Grayfreir port … failyeit
1574 Edinb. D. Guild Acc. 17.
The new chop vpoun the eist cheik of the entry to the lordis loft
1587 Ib. 284.
Thre dowbill rwif sparris to be chekis to ye ledderis
1600 Acts IV. 209/1.
This deponer fand ane gartane at the cheik of the round dure among the bent
1627 Master of Works Accounts XIX. 32.
Bigging the furnas with the cheikis of the chimley
1637 9th Rep. Hist. MSS. App. 194/1.
Ane Inglis bit withe knapis ovirgilt on the cheik
1678 Alford Rec. 290.
The westmost cheik of the door of the Kirk of Keig
1694 Foulis Acc. Bk. 168.
A door peice and door … cheiks, lock, and bands

3. Also appar. the cheek-strap of a bridle.1607 Argyll Acc. 24 June.
For making off ane newe schike to my ladie Einȝȝeis braydill

5698

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