A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1399-1699
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Pap, Pape, Paip(e, Paup, n.1 Also: papp-; paipp-; paep; pawp; palp. [ME. and e.m.E. pappe (Orm), papp (Cursor M.), pap.Perh. of scand. origin: cf. Swedish and Norw. dial. pappe, also north Fris. pap, pape, dim. papke, nipple, teat, breast giving suck.In the mod. dial. chiefly Sc. and north. and north midl. Eng.] A pap.
1. A nipple or a breast of a woman.In verse also freq. applied, in laudatory descriptions, to a woman's (white) breasts.Also fig., and attrib. in pape-milk (as also in the mod. dial. of Shetl.).(1) a1400 Legends of the Saints xlii. 179. c1420 Wynt. viii. 1504.
And lay it [a heart] betwene hyr pappys twa c1420 Ib. 6975. 1513 Doug. xi. xiii. 6.
The awfull maid Camylla … Hyr rycht pap had cut 1513 Ib. i. vii. 131, viii. x. 82. 1535 Stewart 58488. 1560 Rolland Seven Sages 1873. 1597 Misc. Spald. C. I. 137.
Thow … had the deuilis mark vnder thy left pap 1608 Dundonald Par. Rec. 169.
The said Kaithreinis sair pap 1612 Ib. 231.(b) a1400 Legends of the Saints xvi. 526.
Thai … layde the chylde til hir breste Hed and mouthe the papis nest a1400 Ib. 678.
Thai … fand the child at the pape [: lape] c1420 Wynt. ii. 1500. c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace ii. 274.
Hir childis pape in Wallace mouth scho gaiff 1533 Boece xvi. vii. 623. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 4012.
The baren papis [v.r. paupis] than thay sal blys 1566-70 Buch. Comm. on Virgil Æn. i. 492. a1605 Montg. Son. l. 5. 1609–10 Ayr B. Acc. 245.
[John Harper's wife] laitlie cuttit of her pape 1623 Kinghorn Kirk S. 24.
Scho went furth of the kirk to giue her barne the pape c1650 Spalding II. 210.
Scho deit of ane cancer quhilk wes in one of hir papes 1662 Highland P. III 19.(c) a1500 Bk. Chess 673.
& laid it on thair cors Wnder thair paupis 1531 Bell. Boece II. 476.
Ane othir woman gaif him milk of hir paup a1568 Bannatyne MS 227 b/19.
Hir pawpis till perle ar peir(d) c1515 Asloan MS I. 200/26.
He cuttit baith hir palpis of c1515 Kennedy c1515 Ib. II. 273/12.
The sweit palpis that Him fed 1540 Lynd. Sat. 282 (Bann.). 1540 Haddington B. Rec. 30 Mar.
Cudde Symson cast the samyn stane at hir agane and hat hir at the palp 1576 Glasgow B. Rec. (M.C.) 55. 1590 Criminal Trials I. ii. 208.
And hir palpis sprang out full of milk(2) attrib. a1538 Abell 106 b.
The todir [woman] be ane spowt gaif [the prisoner] hir palp mylk 1667 Highland P. II. 12.
It was her sister that gave him pape milk(3) a1500 Henr. III. 157/27.
O ladeis … With palpis quhyt and hals [so] elegant Sirculit with gold a1500 Id. Orph. 69 (Asl.). c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 63 (Ch. & M.).
Ane hundreth ladyes … With pappis quhite and mydlis smallas wandis 1513 Doug. i. Prol. 468. c1550 Lynd. Meldrum 945. 1560 Rolland Seven Sages 1128.
Behald my papis, behald my quhyte breist bane(4) fig. 1602 Colville Paraenese 15.
Souking vp the treu sens tharof out of the blessed paippes of ancient approued doctours 1602 Ib. 80.
That the tuo testaments be the tuo papes of the church c1616 Hume Orthog. 18.
Quhilk noe man … can denye that ever suked the paepes of reason
b. One of the fleshy breasts of a man.Common in the later 16th and the 17th c., but only in indicating the location of a wound.c1460 Alex. (Taym.) 1967.
Doun toward the rycht pape he him schare 15.. Christis Kirk 93 (M).
He hecht to pers him at the pape [: lap, wap] 1558-66 Knox VI. 108. 1564 Criminal Trials I. i. 452*.
Streking of him … in his breist aboue his left pap 1572-5 Diurnal of Occurrents 101.
And my lord [Bothwell] gaif him twa straikis with ane quhingar at the paip 1588 Burntisland B. Ct. 31 May.
James Hynd struik the said Wm. with ane quhinar wnder the pape 1598 Breadalbane Ct. Bk. 177 b.
Pape 1600-1610 Melvill 273. 1601 Criminal Trials II. 363.
Palp 1607 Reg. Privy C. VII. 444.
Paip 1616 Orkney & Zetl. Sheriff Ct. 66.
Pape 1631 Orkney Bishopric Court Book 76 b.
The said Alexander … with ane dravin durk … strak him … at the left paip 1644 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 16.
Vnder his richt pap 1674 Justiciary Ct. Rec. II. 306.
Pape
c. Said of a breast of a monster, which resembles that of a man or a woman. —a1538 Abell 3 b.
Some [monsters] has … a womannis paup on a side and a mannis paup on the todir side c1650 Spalding I. 62.
Ane monster like beist, haveing … papis like to ane man, and the paipis seimit to be whyte
2. One of the teats of an animal.Appar. only Sc. till the mid-17th c. Also in the mod. Sc., north. and north midl. Eng., and north. Irish dialects.a1500 Henr. Fab. 2653 (Bann.).
Also my [the lamb's] lippis … sowkit mylk fra pawpis of my dame 1513 Doug. iii. ix. 98.
Polyphemus … al thar pappis mylkis throuch and throuch 1513 Ib. iv. vii. 12.
Bot of sum cruel tygir … The pappis thé fosterit 1513 Ib. viii. i. 58. 1533 Bell. Livy I. 18/12.
Pappis a1538 Abell 12 a.
He fand ane biche giffand hir paupis to the barne 1595 Duncan App. Etym.
Vber, a pape, a vdder 1596–7 Misc. Spald. C. I. 93.
Papes 1602 Dundonald Par. Rec. i.
Kaithrein … bad hir rub fresch buttir on the kyis wdderis and papis … and thay mendit 1634 Reid Auchterarder 204.
Pappis a1699 Skene Agric. MS.
A kow hes four paips and som littill small paips a1699 Ib.
Everie five paips payis in the yeir a stane of cheis and everie yow hes two paips a1699 Ib.
[Calves] so browden that they cannot be haldin of the paipe 1672 Stirling B. Rec. II. 10.
By cutting aff the papes and lewers [of the carcasses of cows] 1676 Kirkcudbr. Sheriff Ct. Processes No. 240.
He caused bind the sow … to impead the yowng piges from her papes
3. Pape in the craig, the uvula.Common in mod. Sc. (Shetl., Orkn., Caithness and central and south. Sc.) as (chiefly) pap, paup o the hause, also o the throat, and pape.a1646 Wedderb. Voc. (1709) 13.
De morbis et aliis … Hernia a rim-burst. Uvula the pape in the crai[g]. Angina the squinance
4. In the names of certain more or less conical hills.1459 Exchequer Rolls VI. 546.
De relevio terrarum de Madynpap [in Kirkcudbright] 1515 Treasurer's Accounts V. 5.
Madinpap a1578 Pitsc. I. 335/2.
The Paiplaw 1632 Lithgow Trav. 123.
Troy … lying along the sea side betweene the thre Papes of Ida